Hyperthermia refers to a condition in which the body temperature is higher than normal. In adults, a body temperature above 38°C is considered hyperthermia. A high fever usually indicates that your body is fighting an infection. High fever can be a serious health problem, so it is important to identify and treat the underlying cause of high fever. Diseases that high fever can cause in the body are:
Infection: One of the most common causes of hyperthermia is infection. Bacterial, viral and fungal infections can cause fever. For example, upper respiratory tract infections such as flu, cold, bronchial fever and pneumonia are caused by high fever.
Urinary tract infections: Urinary tract infections that occur in the bladder or kidneys can also cause high fever. Besides fever, symptoms of a urinary tract infection include frequent urination, a burning sensation, and cloudy urine.
Whooping Cough: Whooping cough is a bacterial infection that affects the respiratory tract and causes high fever. Whooping cough can cause serious complications, especially in children, and is also characterized by coughing fits and wheezing.
Middle ear infections are a type of infection that is common in children and can cause fever. Symptoms such as earache, hearing loss, and ear discharge may also occur.
Meningitis: This is a serious infection caused by inflammation of the meninges. Bacterial or viral meningitis can cause symptoms such as high fever, severe headache, shoulder stiffness, and confusion.
6. Throat inflammation: Symptoms of fever caused by streptococcus include fever, sore throat, difficulty swallowing, and swollen lymph nodes.
Some systemic infections can affect different organs and tissues of the body and cause high fever. Serious infections, such as sepsis, can spread into the bloodstream and threaten vital organs.
High fever can also lead to other diseases such as tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, intestinal infections and rheumatic diseases. A high fever is not necessarily a sign of infection. Therefore, it is important to consult your doctor to determine the underlying cause of your fever. It should also be remembered that high fever is a symptom that requires treatment as it can lead to various health problems.
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